/* $NetBSD: timerreg.h,v 1.9.158.1 2018/01/13 22:19:43 snj Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and * contributed to Berkeley. * * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)timerreg.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93 */ /* * Sun-4c counter/timer registers. The timers are implemented within * the cache chip (!). The counter and limit fields below could be * defined as: * * struct { * u_int t_limit:1, // limit reached * t_usec:21, // counter value in microseconds * t_mbz:10; // always zero * }; * * but this is more trouble than it is worth. * * These timers work in a rather peculiar fashion. Most clock counters * run to 0 (as, e.g., on the VAX, where the ICR counts up to 0 from a * large unsigned number). On the Sun-4c, it counts up to a limit. But * for some reason, when it reaches the limit, it resets to 1, not 0. * Thus, if the limit is set to 4, the counter counts like this: * * 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, ... * * and if we want to divide by N we must set the limit register to N+1. * * Sun-4m counters/timer registers are similar, with these exceptions: * * - the limit and counter registers have changed positions.. * - both limit and counter registers are 22 bits wide, but * they count in 500ns increments (bit 9 being the least * significant bit). * */ #ifndef _LOCORE struct timer_4 { volatile int t_counter; /* counter reg */ volatile int t_limit; /* limit reg */ }; struct timerreg_4 { struct timer_4 t_c10; /* counter that interrupts at ipl 10 */ struct timer_4 t_c14; /* counter that interrupts at ipl 14 */ }; struct timer_4m { /* counter that interrupts at ipl 10 */ volatile int t_limit; /* limit register */ volatile int t_counter; /* counter register */ volatile int t_limit_nr; /* limit reg, non-resetting */ volatile int t_reserved; volatile int t_cfg; /* a configuration register */ /* * Note: The SparcClassic manual only defines this one bit * I suspect there are more in multi-processor machines. */ #define TMR_CFG_USER 1 }; struct counter_4m { /* counter that interrupts at ipl 14 */ volatile int t_limit; /* limit register */ volatile int t_counter; /* counter register */ volatile int t_limit_nr; /* limit reg, non-resetting */ volatile int t_ss; /* Start/Stop register */ #define TMR_USER_RUN 1 }; #endif /* _LOCORE */ #define TMR_LIMIT 0x80000000 /* counter reached its limit */ #define TMR_SHIFT 10 /* shift to obtain microseconds */ #define TMR_MASK 0x1fffff /* 21 bits */ /* * Compute a limit that causes the timer to fire every n microseconds. * The Sun4c requires that the timer register be initialized for n+1 * microseconds, while the Sun4m requires it be initialized for n. Thus * the two versions of this function. * * Note that the manual for the chipset used in the Sun4m suggests that * the timer be set at n+0.5 microseconds; in practice, this produces * a 50 ppm clock skew, which means that the 0.5 should not be there... */ #define tmr_ustolim(n) (((n) + 1) << TMR_SHIFT) #define TMR_SHIFT4M 9 /* shift to obtain microseconds */ #if 1 #define tmr_ustolim4m(n) (((2*(n)) + 1) << TMR_SHIFT4M) #else #define tmr_ustolim4m(n) ((n) << TMR_SHIFT) #endif /* The number of microseconds represented by a counter register value */ #define tmr_cnttous(c) ((((c) >> TMR_SHIFT) & TMR_MASK) - 1)