/* $NetBSD: cardbus_exrom.c,v 1.12 2010/02/24 19:52:51 dyoung Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to * The NetBSD Foundation by Johan Danielsson. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cardbus_exrom.c,v 1.12 2010/02/24 19:52:51 dyoung Exp $"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #define READ_INT16(T, H, O) \ (bus_space_read_1((T), (H), (O)) | \ (bus_space_read_1((T), (H), (O) + 1) << 8)) /* A PCI ROM is divided into a number of images. Each image has two * data structures, a header located at the start of the image, and a * `data structure' at some offset into it. * * The header is a 26 byte structure: * * Offset Length Description * 0x00 1 signature byte 1 (0x55) * 0x01 1 signature byte 2 (0xAA) * 0x02 22 processor architecture data * 0x18 2 pointer to the data structure * * The data structure is a 24 byte structure: * * Offset Length Description * 0x00 4 signature (PCIR) * 0x04 2 vendor id * 0x06 2 device id * 0x08 2 reserved * 0x0A 2 data structure length * 0x0C 1 data structure revision (0) * 0x0D 3 class code * 0x10 2 image length (in 512 byte blocks) * 0x12 2 code revision level * 0x14 1 code type * 0x15 1 indicator (bit 7 indicates final image) * 0x16 2 reserved * */ /* * Scan through a PCI expansion ROM, and create subregions for each * ROM image. This function assumes that the ROM is mapped at * (tag,handle), and that the expansion ROM address decoder is * enabled. The PCI specification requires that no other BAR should * be accessed while the ROM is enabled, so interrupts should be * disabled. */ int cardbus_read_exrom(bus_space_tag_t romt, bus_space_handle_t romh, struct cardbus_rom_image_head *head) { static const char thisfunc[] = "cardbus_read_exrom"; size_t addr = 0; /* offset of current rom image */ size_t dataptr; unsigned int rom_image = 0; SIMPLEQ_INIT(head); do { size_t image_size; struct cardbus_rom_image *image; u_int16_t val; val = READ_INT16(romt, romh, addr + CARDBUS_EXROM_SIGNATURE); if (val != 0xaa55) { printf("%s: " "bad header signature in ROM image %u: 0x%04x\n", thisfunc, rom_image, val); return 1; } dataptr = addr + READ_INT16(romt, romh, addr + CARDBUS_EXROM_DATA_PTR); /* get the ROM image size, in blocks */ image_size = READ_INT16(romt, romh, dataptr + CARDBUS_EXROM_DATA_IMAGE_LENGTH); if (image_size == 0) /* * XXX some ROMs seem to have this as zero, * can we assume this means 1 block? */ image_size = 1; image_size <<= 9; image = malloc(sizeof(*image), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT); if (image == NULL) { printf("%s: out of memory\n", thisfunc); return 1; } image->rom_image = rom_image; image->image_size = image_size; image->romt = romt; if (bus_space_subregion(romt, romh, addr, image_size, &image->romh)) { printf("%s: bus_space_subregion failed", thisfunc); free(image, M_DEVBUF); return 1; } SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, image, next); addr += image_size; rom_image++; } while ((bus_space_read_1(romt, romh, dataptr + CARDBUS_EXROM_DATA_INDICATOR) & 0x80) == 0); return 0; } #if 0 struct cardbus_exrom_data_structure { char signature[4]; pcireg_t id; /* vendor & device id */ u_int16_t structure_length; u_int8_t structure_revision; pcireg_t class; /* class code in upper 24 bits */ u_int16_t image_length; u_int16_t data_revision; u_int8_t code_type; u_int8_t indicator; }; void pci_exrom_parse_data_structure(bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_space_handle_t handle, struct pci_exrom_data_structure *ds) { unsigned char hdr[16]; bus_space_read_region_1(tag, handle, dataptr, hdr, sizeof(hdr)); memcpy(header->signature, hdr + PCI_EXROM_DATA_SIGNATURE, 4); #define LEINT16(B, O) ((B)[(O)] | ((B)[(O) + 1] << 8)) header->id = LEINT16(hdr, PCI_EXROM_DATA_VENDOR_ID) | (LEINT16(hdr, PCI_EXROM_DATA_DEVICE_ID) << 16); header->structure_length = LEINT16(hdr, PCI_EXROM_DATA_LENGTH); header->structure_rev = hdr[PCI_EXROM_DATA_REV]; header->class = (hdr[PCI_EXROM_DATA_CLASS_CODE] << 8) | (hdr[PCI_EXROM_DATA_CLASS_CODE + 1] << 16) | (hdr[PCI_EXROM_DATA_CLASS_CODE + 2] << 24); header->image_length = LEINT16(hdr, PCI_EXROM_DATA_IMAGE_LENGTH) << 16; header->data_revision = LEINT16(hdr, PCI_EXROM_DATA_DATA_REV); header->code_type = hdr[PCI_EXROM_DATA_CODE_TYPE]; header->indicator = hdr[PCI_EXROM_DATA_INDICATOR]; length = min(length, header->image_length - 0x18 - offset); bus_space_read_region_1(tag, handle, dataptr + 0x18 + offset, buf, length); ret = length; } #endif